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diff --git a/dix/inpututils.c b/dix/inpututils.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Daniel Stone
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel Stone <daniel@fooishbar.org>
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
+#include "dix-config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "exevents.h"
+#include "exglobals.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "input.h"
+#include "inputstr.h"
+#include "xace.h"
+#include "xkbsrv.h"
+#include "xkbstr.h"
+#include "inpututils.h"
+
+/* Check if a button map change is okay with the device.
+ * Returns -1 for BadValue, as it collides with MappingBusy. */
+static int
+check_butmap_change(DeviceIntPtr dev, CARD8 *map, int len, CARD32 *errval_out,
+ ClientPtr client)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (!dev || !dev->button)
+ {
+ client->errorValue = (dev) ? dev->id : 0;
+ return BadDevice;
+ }
+
+ ret = XaceHook(XACE_DEVICE_ACCESS, client, dev, DixManageAccess);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ {
+ client->errorValue = dev->id;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (dev->button->map[i + 1] != map[i] && dev->button->down[i + 1])
+ return MappingBusy;
+ }
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+static void
+do_butmap_change(DeviceIntPtr dev, CARD8 *map, int len, ClientPtr client)
+{
+ int i;
+ xEvent core_mn;
+ deviceMappingNotify xi_mn;
+
+ /* The map in ButtonClassRec refers to button numbers, whereas the
+ * protocol is zero-indexed. Sigh. */
+ memcpy(&(dev->button->map[1]), map, len);
+
+ core_mn.u.u.type = MappingNotify;
+ core_mn.u.mappingNotify.request = MappingPointer;
+
+ /* 0 is the server client. */
+ for (i = 1; i < currentMaxClients; i++) {
+ /* Don't send irrelevant events to naïve clients. */
+ if (!clients[i] || clients[i]->clientState != ClientStateRunning)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!XIShouldNotify(clients[i], dev))
+ continue;
+
+ WriteEventsToClient(clients[i], 1, &core_mn);
+ }
+
+ xi_mn.type = DeviceMappingNotify;
+ xi_mn.request = MappingPointer;
+ xi_mn.deviceid = dev->id;
+ xi_mn.time = GetTimeInMillis();
+
+ SendEventToAllWindows(dev, DeviceMappingNotifyMask, (xEvent *) &xi_mn, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does what it says on the box, both for core and Xi.
+ *
+ * Faithfully reports any errors encountered while trying to apply the map
+ * to the requested device, faithfully ignores any errors encountered while
+ * trying to apply the map to its master/slaves.
+ */
+int
+ApplyPointerMapping(DeviceIntPtr dev, CARD8 *map, int len, ClientPtr client)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* If we can't perform the change on the requested device, bail out. */
+ ret = check_butmap_change(dev, map, len, &client->errorValue, client);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ return ret;
+ do_butmap_change(dev, map, len, client);
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+/* Check if a modifier map change is okay with the device.
+ * Returns -1 for BadValue, as it collides with MappingBusy; this particular
+ * caveat can be removed with LegalModifier, as we have no other reason to
+ * set MappingFailed. Sigh. */
+static int
+check_modmap_change(ClientPtr client, DeviceIntPtr dev, KeyCode *modmap)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+ XkbDescPtr xkb;
+
+ ret = XaceHook(XACE_DEVICE_ACCESS, client, dev, DixManageAccess);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!dev->key)
+ return BadMatch;
+ xkb = dev->key->xkbInfo->desc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAP_LENGTH; i++) {
+ if (!modmap[i])
+ continue;
+
+ /* Check that all the new modifiers fall within the advertised
+ * keycode range. */
+ if (i < xkb->min_key_code || i > xkb->max_key_code) {
+ client->errorValue = i;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure the mapping is okay with the DDX. */
+ if (!LegalModifier(i, dev)) {
+ client->errorValue = i;
+ return MappingFailed;
+ }
+
+ /* None of the new modifiers may be down while we change the
+ * map. */
+ if (key_is_down(dev, i, KEY_POSTED | KEY_PROCESSED)) {
+ client->errorValue = i;
+ return MappingBusy;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* None of the old modifiers may be down while we change the map,
+ * either. */
+ for (i = xkb->min_key_code; i < xkb->max_key_code; i++) {
+ if (!xkb->map->modmap[i])
+ continue;
+ if (key_is_down(dev, i, KEY_POSTED | KEY_PROCESSED)) {
+ client->errorValue = i;
+ return MappingBusy;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+static int
+check_modmap_change_slave(ClientPtr client, DeviceIntPtr master,
+ DeviceIntPtr slave, CARD8 *modmap)
+{
+ XkbDescPtr master_xkb, slave_xkb;
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (!slave->key || !master->key)
+ return 0;
+
+ master_xkb = master->key->xkbInfo->desc;
+ slave_xkb = slave->key->xkbInfo->desc;
+
+ /* Ignore devices with a clearly different keymap. */
+ if (slave_xkb->min_key_code != master_xkb->min_key_code ||
+ slave_xkb->max_key_code != master_xkb->max_key_code)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAP_LENGTH; i++) {
+ if (!modmap[i])
+ continue;
+
+ /* If we have different symbols for any modifier on an
+ * extended keyboard, ignore the whole remap request. */
+ for (j = 0;
+ j < XkbKeyNumSyms(slave_xkb, i) &&
+ j < XkbKeyNumSyms(master_xkb, i);
+ j++)
+ if (XkbKeySymsPtr(slave_xkb, i)[j] != XkbKeySymsPtr(master_xkb, i)[j])
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (check_modmap_change(client, slave, modmap) != Success)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Actually change the modifier map, and send notifications. Cannot fail. */
+static void
+do_modmap_change(ClientPtr client, DeviceIntPtr dev, CARD8 *modmap)
+{
+ XkbApplyMappingChange(dev, NULL, 0, 0, modmap, serverClient);
+}
+
+/* Rebuild modmap (key -> mod) from map (mod -> key). */
+static int build_modmap_from_modkeymap(CARD8 *modmap, KeyCode *modkeymap,
+ int max_keys_per_mod)
+{
+ int i, len = max_keys_per_mod * 8;
+
+ memset(modmap, 0, MAP_LENGTH);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (!modkeymap[i])
+ continue;
+
+ if (modkeymap[i] >= MAP_LENGTH)
+ return BadValue;
+
+ if (modmap[modkeymap[i]])
+ return BadValue;
+
+ modmap[modkeymap[i]] = 1 << (i / max_keys_per_mod);
+ }
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+int
+change_modmap(ClientPtr client, DeviceIntPtr dev, KeyCode *modkeymap,
+ int max_keys_per_mod)
+{
+ int ret;
+ CARD8 modmap[MAP_LENGTH];
+ DeviceIntPtr tmp;
+
+ ret = build_modmap_from_modkeymap(modmap, modkeymap, max_keys_per_mod);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* If we can't perform the change on the requested device, bail out. */
+ ret = check_modmap_change(client, dev, modmap);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ return ret;
+ do_modmap_change(client, dev, modmap);
+
+ /* Change any attached masters/slaves. */
+ if (IsMaster(dev)) {
+ for (tmp = inputInfo.devices; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
+ if (!IsMaster(tmp) && tmp->u.master == dev)
+ if (check_modmap_change_slave(client, dev, tmp, modmap))
+ do_modmap_change(client, tmp, modmap);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dev->u.master && dev->u.master->u.lastSlave == dev) {
+ /* If this fails, expect the results to be weird. */
+ if (check_modmap_change(client, dev->u.master, modmap))
+ do_modmap_change(client, dev->u.master, modmap);
+ }
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+int generate_modkeymap(ClientPtr client, DeviceIntPtr dev,
+ KeyCode **modkeymap_out, int *max_keys_per_mod_out)
+{
+ CARD8 keys_per_mod[8];
+ int max_keys_per_mod;
+ KeyCode *modkeymap = NULL;
+ int i, j, ret;
+
+ ret = XaceHook(XACE_DEVICE_ACCESS, client, dev, DixGetAttrAccess);
+ if (ret != Success)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!dev->key)
+ return BadMatch;
+
+ /* Count the number of keys per modifier to determine how wide we
+ * should make the map. */
+ max_keys_per_mod = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ keys_per_mod[i] = 0;
+ for (i = 8; i < MAP_LENGTH; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ if (dev->key->xkbInfo->desc->map->modmap[i] & (1 << j)) {
+ if (++keys_per_mod[j] > max_keys_per_mod)
+ max_keys_per_mod = keys_per_mod[j];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (max_keys_per_mod != 0) {
+ modkeymap = calloc(max_keys_per_mod * 8, sizeof(KeyCode));
+ if (!modkeymap)
+ return BadAlloc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ keys_per_mod[i] = 0;
+
+ for (i = 8; i < MAP_LENGTH; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ if (dev->key->xkbInfo->desc->map->modmap[i] & (1 << j)) {
+ modkeymap[(j * max_keys_per_mod) + keys_per_mod[j]] = i;
+ keys_per_mod[j]++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *max_keys_per_mod_out = max_keys_per_mod;
+ *modkeymap_out = modkeymap;
+
+ return Success;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Duplicate the InputAttributes in the most obvious way.
+ * No special memory handling is used to give drivers the maximum
+ * flexibility with the data. Drivers should be able to call realloc on the
+ * product string if needed and perform similar operations.
+ */
+InputAttributes*
+DuplicateInputAttributes(InputAttributes *attrs)
+{
+ InputAttributes *new_attr;
+ int ntags = 0;
+ char **tags, **new_tags;
+
+ if (!attrs)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!(new_attr = calloc(1, sizeof(InputAttributes))))
+ goto unwind;
+
+ if (attrs->product && !(new_attr->product = strdup(attrs->product)))
+ goto unwind;
+ if (attrs->vendor && !(new_attr->vendor = strdup(attrs->vendor)))
+ goto unwind;
+ if (attrs->device && !(new_attr->device = strdup(attrs->device)))
+ goto unwind;
+ if (attrs->pnp_id && !(new_attr->pnp_id = strdup(attrs->pnp_id)))
+ goto unwind;
+ if (attrs->usb_id && !(new_attr->usb_id = strdup(attrs->usb_id)))
+ goto unwind;
+
+ new_attr->flags = attrs->flags;
+
+ if ((tags = attrs->tags))
+ {
+ while(*tags++)
+ ntags++;
+
+ new_attr->tags = calloc(ntags + 1, sizeof(char*));
+ if (!new_attr->tags)
+ goto unwind;
+
+ tags = attrs->tags;
+ new_tags = new_attr->tags;
+
+ while(*tags)
+ {
+ *new_tags = strdup(*tags);
+ if (!*new_tags)
+ goto unwind;
+
+ tags++;
+ new_tags++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return new_attr;
+
+unwind:
+ FreeInputAttributes(new_attr);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+FreeInputAttributes(InputAttributes *attrs)
+{
+ char **tags;
+
+ if (!attrs)
+ return;
+
+ free(attrs->product);
+ free(attrs->vendor);
+ free(attrs->device);
+ free(attrs->pnp_id);
+ free(attrs->usb_id);
+
+ if ((tags = attrs->tags))
+ while(*tags)
+ free(*tags++);
+
+ free(attrs->tags);
+ free(attrs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Alloc a valuator mask large enough for num_valuators.
+ */
+ValuatorMask*
+valuator_mask_new(int num_valuators)
+{
+ /* alloc a fixed size mask for now and ignore num_valuators. in the
+ * flying-car future, when we can dynamically alloc the masks and are
+ * not constrained by signals, we can start using num_valuators */
+ ValuatorMask *mask = calloc(1, sizeof(ValuatorMask));
+ mask->last_bit = -1;
+ return mask;
+}
+
+void
+valuator_mask_free(ValuatorMask **mask)
+{
+ free(*mask);
+ *mask = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Sets a range of valuators between first_valuator and num_valuators with
+ * the data in the valuators array. All other values are set to 0.
+ */
+void
+valuator_mask_set_range(ValuatorMask *mask, int first_valuator, int num_valuators,
+ const int* valuators)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ valuator_mask_zero(mask);
+
+ for (i = first_valuator; i < min(first_valuator + num_valuators, MAX_VALUATORS); i++)
+ valuator_mask_set(mask, i, valuators[i - first_valuator]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset mask to zero.
+ */
+void
+valuator_mask_zero(ValuatorMask *mask)
+{
+ memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
+ mask->last_bit = -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the current size of the mask (i.e. the highest number of
+ * valuators currently set + 1).
+ */
+int
+valuator_mask_size(const ValuatorMask *mask)
+{
+ return mask->last_bit + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the number of valuators set in the given mask.
+ */
+int
+valuator_mask_num_valuators(const ValuatorMask *mask)
+{
+ return CountBits(mask->mask, min(mask->last_bit + 1, MAX_VALUATORS));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return true if the valuator is set in the mask, or false otherwise.
+ */
+int
+valuator_mask_isset(const ValuatorMask *mask, int valuator)
+{
+ return mask->last_bit >= valuator && BitIsOn(mask->mask, valuator);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set the valuator to the given data.
+ */
+void
+valuator_mask_set(ValuatorMask *mask, int valuator, int data)
+{
+ mask->last_bit = max(valuator, mask->last_bit);
+ SetBit(mask->mask, valuator);
+ mask->valuators[valuator] = data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the requested valuator value. If the mask bit is not set for the
+ * given valuator, the returned value is undefined.
+ */
+int
+valuator_mask_get(const ValuatorMask *mask, int valuator)
+{
+ return mask->valuators[valuator];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove the valuator from the mask.
+ */
+void
+valuator_mask_unset(ValuatorMask *mask, int valuator)
+{
+ if (mask->last_bit >= valuator) {
+ int i, lastbit = -1;
+
+ ClearBit(mask->mask, valuator);
+ mask->valuators[valuator] = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= mask->last_bit; i++)
+ if (valuator_mask_isset(mask, i))
+ lastbit = max(lastbit, i);
+ mask->last_bit = lastbit;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+valuator_mask_copy(ValuatorMask *dest, const ValuatorMask *src)
+{
+ if (src)
+ memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(*dest));
+ else
+ valuator_mask_zero(dest);
+}
+
+int
+CountBits(const uint8_t *mask, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ if (BitIsOn(mask, i))
+ ret++;
+
+ return ret;
+}
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